ORDER SHEET

IN THE HIGH COURT OF SINDH AT KARACHI

Criminal Bail Application No.947 of 2025

DATE

ORDER WITH SIGNATUREs OF JUDGEs

 

For hearing of bail application

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13.05.2025

           

            Mr. Shafquat Gul Malik, advocate for applicant

            Ms. Seema Zaidi, Additional Prosecutor General Sindh

            SIP Nazir Ahmed of P.S. Itehad Town, Karachi

            Complainant present

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SHAMSUDDIN ABBASI, J.—Applicant Muhammad Shoaib son of Afzal Ahmed seeks pre-arrest bail in FIR No.58/2025, registered at P.S. Ittehad Town, Karachi for offence under section 489-F, PPC, after rejection of his bail plea by learned Additional Sessions Judge-XII, Karachi West vide order dated 05.03.2025.

 

2.         Facts of the case are that applicant issued two cheques of Rs.1,200,000/- and Rs.710,000/-, drawn on United Bank Limited, to complainant, in lieu of amounts borrowed by him on various pretexts from complainant, which on presentation were dishonoured due to insufficiency of funds, hence the subject FIR.

 

3.         Learned counsel for applicant submits that there is a delay of about five months in lodging of FIR, without any plausible explanation; that alleged offence does not fall within the ambit of prohibitory clause of section 497, Cr.PC; that he has given cheques as guarantee and this issue can be resolved after recording evidence.

 

4.         On the other hand, learned Additional Prosecutor General Sindh, assisted by complainant, has opposed the bail to the applicant on the ground that applicant is nominated in FIR; that in order to cheat the complainant he issued two cheques of Rs.1,200,000/- and Rs.710,000/- in his favour, which were dishonoured on presentation due to insufficiency of funds. She further submits that applicant kept the complainant on false hopes for making payment, therefore, he did not register the FIR and after his refusal for making payment he lodged the FIR.

 

5.         Heard learned counsel for applicant, Additional Prosecutor General Sindh, counsel for complainant and perused the material available on record.

 

6.         Admittedly, two cheques issued by the complainant were presented on 15.10.2024 and the same were dishonoured on presentation due to insufficiency of funds. Per complainant, applicant kept him on false hopes for making payment, therefore, there is delay in lodging the FIR. Usually, in money transaction cases, delay occurs in lodging of FIR on the hope of settlement between the parties. However, delay in such like cases is not fatal to the prosecution case. No doubt, alleged offence does not fall within the ambit of prohibitory clause of section 497, Cr.PC but it is also a well-settled principle of law that pre-arrest bail cannot be granted in every case as each case has its own facts and circumstances. The consideration of pre-arrest bail is altogether different from that of post-arrest bail. The persons seeking bail are duty-bound to establish and prove mala fide on the part of investigating agency or complainant. The bail before arrest is meant to protect innocent citizens who have been involved in heinous offence with mala intentions and ulterior motives, which are lacking in the instant case. Reliance is placed on the cases reported as 2020 SCMR 249 (Gulshan Ali Solangi versus State), 2022 SCMR 750 (Ghulam Qadir versus State) 2020 SCMR 313 (Bilal Hussain (deceased) versus President, National Bank of Pakistan) 2019 SCMR 1129 (Rana Abdul Khaliq vs. The State).

 

7.         From tentative assessment of material available on record, the applicant has failed to make out a case for a grant of pre-arrest bail. Accordingly, the instant bail application is dismissed and interim pre-arrest already granted to applicant vide order dated 15.04.2025 is hereby recalled.

 

8.         Needless to mention here that observations made hereinabove are tentative in nature and the same would not prejudice the case of either party at trial.

 

J U D G E

 

Gulsher/PS