ORDER SHEET

IN THE HIGH COURT OF SINDH AT KARACHI

Criminal Miscellaneous Application No.462 of 2023

DATE

ORDER WITH SIGNATURE(s) OF JUDGE(s)

 

For hearing of main case

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22.04.2025

            M/s Salahuddin Khan Gandapur & Safeeruddin Khan Gandapur, advocate for applicant

            Ms. Amna Ansari, Additional Prosecutor General Sindh

            Mr. Tufail Ahmed Mashori, advocate for respondents 1 to 3

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            Applicant/complainant has impugned order dated 18.05.2023, passed by learned Additional Sessions Judge-III, Karachi South, whereby respondents 1 to 3 were admitted to pre-arrest bail in FIR No.105/2023, registered at P.S. Garden, Karachi South for offence under sections 365, 511, 337-A(i), 324, 34, PPC.

 

2.         Brief facts of the case are that on 25.04.2023 at 02:00 p.m. complainant saw that respondents 1 to 3 and others were dragging his 13 years’ nephew Muhammad Ali Khan in order to commit sodomy with him, to which complainant raised hue and cry whereupon his nephews Hassan and Sameer Khan reached and resisted kidnapping, however, accused persons attacked upon them, caused injuries to them and by making firing they escaped away. Hence the subject FIR.

 

3.         Learned counsel for applicant/complainant submits that learned trial Court has admitted respondents 1 to 3 to pre-arrest bail, without considering the point of mala fide on the part of complainant for false implication, which is an essential requirement for granting pre-arrest bail as held in the case of Mst. Noor Habib versus Saleem Raza and others (2009 SCMR 786), therefore, pre-arrest bail granted to respondents 1 to 3 may be recalled.

 

4.         Learned Additional Prosecutor General Sindh, assisted by learned counsel for respondents 1 to 3, submits that alleged offence does not fall within the prohibitory clause of Section 497, Cr.PC; that place of incident is outside the Masjid, which is a busy place but the complainant has not cited any independent witness; that this is a case of ineffective firing and no specific allegation has been leveled against the accused/respondents; even no empty was recovered from the place of incident; that grant of bail and its refusal is entirely on different footings. They further supported the impugned order.  

 

5.         Heard learned counsel for applicant/complainant, learned Additional Prosecutor General Sindh, counsel for respondents 1 to 3 and perused the material available on record.

 

6.         Admittedly, there is a delay of 9 days in lodging of FIR and in the background of enmity it can be ruled out that the FIR was lodged due deliberation and consultation; no specific allegation has been leveled against respondents 1 to 3; neither any crime empty was recovered from the place of incident nor it is alleged that any sodomy has been committed with the nephew of applicant/complainant, mere allegation that the respondents intends to abduct the boy for sodomy requires evidence. I have gone through the impugned order and reproduce its relevant portion as under:

 

“On perusal of the record, it appears that Matiullah is brother of co-accused Shah Alam and uncle of present applicants/accused, who moved applications at PS, filed criminal petition and lodged FIR against the fathers of injured PWs Hassan Khan and Sameer Khan as well as brothers of complainant Aslam Khan. As per medico legal certificate, Hassan Khan received two injuries on head, PW Sameer Khan suffered two injuries on head and complainant Aslam Khan suffered two injuries on face and neck. All injuries were declared as Shuja-e-Khafifah and Shuja-e-Mudiah and Jurh, Ghair Jaifah Damiyah, covered by sections 337-A(i)A(ii) and F-(i) PPC. Only injury falling under section 337-A(ii) PPC is non-bailable, however, the same is not covered by the prohibitory clause section 497(1) Cr.PC. In FIR, it was not mentioned whether which injury was caused by which accused, therefore, the case needed further enquiry. Nobody was injured during the firing, therefore, the incident was one of ineffective firing. Crime empties have not been recovered from the place of incident. The applicants/accused have no previous criminal record and due to enmity, malafide of the complainant could not be ruled out.”

 

7.         Hon’ble Supreme Court has held in the cases of Muhammad Ramzan versus Zafrullah (1986 SCMR 1380) and Muhammad Ijaz versus The State (2022 SCMR 1271) that merits can be considered in a case of pre-arrest bail. It is well settled law that considerations for grant of bail and those for its cancellation are entirely different. Reliance is placed on the cases of Saeedullah & 2 Others versus The State (2023 SCMR 1397), Samiullah and another versus Laiq Zada and another (2020 SCMR 1115) and Shahid Arshad versus Muhamad Naqi Butt and 2 others (1976 SCMR 360). No allegation has been leveled regarding any misuse or abuse of concession of bail by respondents 1 to 3. Progress report was called from learned trial Court which reveals that complainant party is reluctant to proceed with the case and due to their absence case is pending without progress in the trial since the date of framing of charge i.e. 18.10.2023. The alleged offence does not fall within the ambit of prohibitory clause of Section 497, Cr.PC and rule in such cases is bail and its refusal is an exception, as held by apex Court in the case of Muhammad Tanveer versus State (PLD 2017 SC 733). In such circumstances, I do not find any occasion to interfere with the exercise of jurisdiction and discretion in the matter. Therefore, instant criminal miscellaneous application is dismissed.

 

          J U D G E

 

Gulsher/PS