ORDER SHEET

IN THE HIGH COURT OF SINDH BENCH AT SUKKUR

Crl. Acquittal Appeal No.S-18 of 2023

(Syed Amir Hussain Shah Vs. Muhammad Ramzan & others)

 

Date

               Order with signature of Judge

           

                          

                           1. For Orders on MA No. 1016/2023. (U/A)

                           2. For Orders on office objection.

                           3. For Orders on MA No. 1017/2023. (Ex./A)

                           4. For hearing of main case.

20-02-2023.

            Mr. Khadim Hussain, advocate for appellant.

                                    12-09-2014

                                     .-.-.-. -.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-

 

1.         Application for urgent hearing is allowed.

2.         Deferred.

3.         Deferred.

4.         It is alleged that private respondents with rest of the culprits after having an unlawful assembly in prosecution of their common object, maltreated the appellant and then went away by insulting and threatening him of murder, for that the present case was registered. On conclusion of trial, they were acquitted by learned Ist Civil Judge & Judicial Magistrate, Rohri vide judgment dated          16-01-2023, which is impugned by the appellant before this Court by preferring the instant Crl. Acquittal Appeal.

            It is contended by learned counsel for the appellant that learned trial Court has recorded acquittal of the private respondents without appreciating the evidence brought on record; therefore their acquittal is liable to be set aside by this Court.

            Heard arguments and perused the record.

            The FIR of the incident has been lodged with delay of about 02 days; such delay having not been explained plausibly could not be over looked; it was for bailable offence excepting one u/s 506/2 PPC, applicability whereof was doubtful. The parties admittedly are disputed over construction work of graveyard. In these circumstances, learned trial Magistrate was right to record acquittal of the private respondents by extending them benefit of doubt, such acquittal is not found to be arbitrary or cursory to be interfered with by this Court.  

            In case of State and others vs. Abdul Khaliq and others (PLD 2011 SC-554), it has been held by the Hon’ble Apex Court that;

“The scope of interference in appeal against acquittal is most narrow and limited, because in an acquittal the presumption  of innocence is significantly added to the cardinal rule of criminal jurisprudence, that an accused shall be presumed to be innocent until proved guilty; in other words, the presumption of innocence is doubled. The courts shall be very slow in interfering with such an acquittal judgment, unless it is shown to be perverse, passed in gross violation of law, suffering from the errors of grave misreading or non-reading of the evidence; such judgments should not be lightly interfered and heavy burden lies on the prosecution to rebut the presumption of innocence which the accused has earned and attained on account of his acquittal. Interference in a judgment of acquittal is rare and the prosecution must show that there are glaring errors of law and fact committed by the Court in arriving at the decision, which would result into grave miscarriage of justice; the acquittal judgment is perfunctory or wholly artificial or a shocking conclusion has been drawn. Judgment of acquittal should not be interjected until the findings are perverse, arbitrary, foolish, artificial, speculative and ridiculous. The Court of appeal should not interfere simply for the reason that on the reappraisal of the evidence a different conclusion could possibly be arrived at, the factual conclusions should not be upset, except when palpably perverse, suffering from serious and material factual infirmities”.

 

            In view of the facts and reasons discussed above, the instant Crl. Acquittal Appeal fails and it is dismissed in limini.

 

 

             JUDGE

 

Nasim /PA