THE
HIGH COURT OF SINDH AT KARACHI
Criminal
Jail Appeal No. 500 of 2020
Confirmation
Case No. 17 of 2020
Before:
Mr. Justice Mohammad
Karim Khan Agha
Mr. Justice
Irshad Ali Shah
Appellant: Muhammad
Ansar through Mr. Saqib Ali Awan advocate
Respondent: The
State through Mr. Ali Haider Saleem Additional Prosecutor General Sindh
Date of hearing: 28.09.2021
Date of announcement: 30.09.2021
J U D G M E N T
IRSHAD ALI SHAH, J- The
appellant for being in possession of 20300 grams of Heroin Powder, after due
trial for an offence punishable under Section 9(c) of the CNS Act, 1997, was
convicted and sentenced to death by
learned 1st Additional Sessions Judge/MCTC Malir, Karachi vide
judgment dated 06.10.2020, which is impugned by the appellant before this Court
and reference is also made by learned trial Court for confirmation of death sentence to the appellant.
2. The
appeal preferred by the appellant and reference made by learned trial Court now
are being disposed of through instant judgment.
3. At
the very outset, it is stated by learned counsel for the appellant, under
instructions, that he would not press the disposal of instant appeal on merits
provided the death sentence awarded
to the appellant is modified with imprisonment for life with fine by
considering the mitigating circumstances of the case.
4. Learned
Addl. P.G for the State recorded no objection to the above said proposition, by
stating that it amounts to acceptance of guilt on the part of appellant.
5. We
have heard learned counsel for the appellant and perused the record.
6. It
is stated by complainant SIP Adeel Ahmed Shah and PW mashir Pervaiz Ahmed that
on arrest from the appellant was secured Heroin Powder in shape of 19 packets,
it was weighed to be 20300 grams, a memo of arrest was prepared at the spot and
the appellant with the recovery so made from him was taken to P.S Gadap City, there
he was booked in the present case formally and further investigation of the
case was conducted by I.O/SIP Mumtaz Ahmed, as per him, after usual
investigation, he submitted the challan of the case against the appellant for
his trial for the above said offence. They have stood by their version on all
material points with regard to the recovery of Heroin Powder from the appellant,
despite lengthy cross examination. Safe custody of the narcotic was proved
along with a positive chemical report and the appellant has even admitted his
arrest at the place of incident in his statement recorded u/s 342 Cr.P.C. The
witnesses so examined by the prosecution were having no reason to have involved
the appellant in this case falsely by foisting huge quantity of narcotic
substance upon him. In these circumstances, the learned trial Court was right
to conclude that the prosecution has been able to prove its case against the
appellant beyond shadow of doubt.
7. However,
the sentence of death awarded to the
appellant needs to be modified for the reasons that as it has come on record
that the appellant is young man of 29 years of the age; he is having five kids
and there is no criminal record against him, thus is capable of reformation. By
accepting his guilt he has also shown his genuine remorse. By considering these
factors as mitigating circumstances, we hereby modify death sentence awarded to the appellant with rigorous imprisonment
for life with fine of Rs.300,000/- and in case of default in payment of fine,
he would undergo simple imprisonment for one year and six months with benefit
of section 382(b) Cr.P.C, which even otherwise is an alternate sentence for the
said offence.
8. In
the case of Muhammad Tariq vs. The State (2009 SCMR 1220), the Honourable Supreme
Court has held that;
“The
question arises as to why death, imprisonment for life and imprisonment upto 14
years, have been provided in subsection 9(c) of the Act. In our view, the
imposition of punishment has been left upon the discretion of the Court,
considering the facts and circumstances of each given case. There may be cases
of different types of accused, who may be involved in the commission of the
offence of section 9(c) of the Act, but their role, part, act or omission,
character or conduct is such as to call for lesser punishment than of death.
The case of first offender, who is not a drug baron can fall in this domain. An
accused having no antecedents of any criminal case to his score, he being not
an incorrigible, desperate, or hardened criminal, the punishment lesser to the
death in such, case can serve the purpose of dispensation of criminal justice.
In such cases, the extreme penalty of death can be avoided to be handed down to
the accused, to grant him a chance to mend his ways in his future life. In the
present case, we have not been informed that the appellant was previously
involved in any case of such nature.”
9. The
Appeal and reference are disposed of in above terms.
JUDGE
JUDGE