IN THE HIGH COURT OF SINDH, BENCH AT SUKKUR.
Civil
Revision Application No. S-56 of 2019.
Applicants: 1. Ali Muhammad son of Muhammad Ali Burdi.
2. Imran son of Allah
Wadhayo.
3. Aamir son of Allah
Wadahyo.
4. Shakeelan d/o Allah Wadhayo.
5. Nailan d/o Allah Wadhayo.
6. Raheelan d/o Allah
Wadhayo.
7. Sajida d/o Allah Wadhayo.
8. Kamran s/o Allah Wadhayo.
9. Bahadur s/o Allah Wadhayo.
10. Mst. Allah Dini wd/o
Allah Wadhayo.
All by caste Burdi, Resident
of village Muhammad Ali Burdi, Taluka and District Khairpur through their
Special Attorney Ali Dino s/o Muhammad Ali Burdi R/O village Muhammad Ali
Burdi, Taluka and District Khairpur.
Through Mr. Safdar Ali Bhatti, Advocate.
Respondents: 1. Mst. Shahidan.
2. Mst. Rozina.
3. Mst. Nahidan.
All daughters of Late Allah Dino Burdi, R/o
village Muhammad Ali Burdi, Taluka and District Khairpur.
4. Member Board of Revenue,
Hyderabad.
5. Assistant Commissioner,
Revenue Khairpur.
6. Mukhtiarkar Revenue,
Khairpur.
7. Sub-Registrar, Khairpur.
Through Mr. Haji Shamsuddin
Rajper advocate.
The State: Through Mr. Mehboob Ali Wassan,
AAG.
Date of
hearing: 25-03-2021.
Date of
decision: 25-03-2021.
O R D E R.
IRSHAD ALI SHAH, J. The facts
in brief necessary for disposal of instant Civil Revision Application as per
applicants are that they have purchased the suit land on 02-06-1994 from the
private respondents by way of oral statements made by them before Mukhtiarkar
Khairpur; such entry was made in revenue record, it was canceled subsequently,
on application made by the private respondents, by Assistant Commissioner
Khairpur vide his order dated 11-11-2015, such order on preferring an appeal
was set-aside by Additional Deputy Commissioner-I Khairpur vide his order dated
12-06-2016. On preference of an appeal, the order passed Additional Deputy
Commissioner-I Khairpur was set-aside by Additional Commissioner-II Sukkur vide
his order dated 12-06-2017, which is impugned by the applicants by making a
revision application, which is pending adjudication before Member Board of
Revenue Hyderabad Sindh. In these premises, the applicants apprehending their
dispossession from the suit land and to prevent its sale filed a suit for
permanent injunction before learned I-Senior Civil Judge Khairpur whereby they
prayed for following relief;
a.
“That this Hon’ble Court may
graciously be pleased to grant permanent injunctions in favour of the
plaintiffs thereby restraining the defendants, their agents, or anybody else on
their behalf or claiming through them from interfering or otherwise creating
any obstacles, charges or encumbrance with the rights, title, possession and
enjoyment of the suit land by the plaintiffs without due course of law till the
dispute in between plaintiffs and private defendants be decided.
b.
That this Hon’ble Court may further
be pleased to restrain the official defendants No. 04 and 05 from issuing any
sell certificate of the suit land and also restrain the defendant No.07 from
registration of any sale deed in respect of the suit land till the final
decision between the plaintiffs and defendant No. 01 to 03.
c. To award the costs of suit beside any other relief deems fit and proper
in the circumstances of the case”.
2. The suit filed by the applicants was
dismissed by learned trial Court on 29-10-2018, such dismissal of their suit
was impugned by the applicants by preferring an appeal, it was also dismissed
by learned IInd Additional District Judge Khairpur vide his judgment dated 23-02-2019,
which is impugned by the applicants before this Court by making instant Civil
Revision Application.
3. It is contended by the learned counsel
for the applicants that the applicants are in lawful possession of the suit
land; therefore, they are entitled to retain its peaceful possession till
finalization of their litigation on revenue side. By contending so, he sought
for setting aside of the impugned judgment.
4. Learned counsel for the private
respondents and learned AAG by supporting the impugned judgment have sought for
dismissal of instant civil revision application by contending that the very
suit was in competent and it has rightly been dismissed by learned trial and
appellate Courts.
5. I have considered the arguments and
perused the record.
6. After cancellation of mutation entry in
record of rights, existing in favour of the applicants, the status of the
applicants over the suit land has become that of encroacher. The encroacher
could hardly claim equity. Be that as it may, the issuance of sale certificate
and registration of sale deed is a public function. No public functionary in
terms of section 56 (d) of the Specific Relief Act could be prevented from
discharging its public function. If for the sake of arguments, it is believed
that there is dispute between the parties over the title of the suit land, then
the simple suit for permanent injunction without seeking declaration of the title
under garb of pendency of litigation on revenue side was in competent in terms
of section 56 (i) of the Specific Relief Act. In these circumstances, learned
trial and appellate Courts were right to dismiss the simple suit of the
applicants for permanent injunction, such dismissal of their suit is not
calling for any interference by this Court by way of instant Civil Revision
Application, same being incompetent is dismissed with costs of Rs. 10,000/-.
Judge
Nasim/Steno