Judgment
Sheet
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SINDH, BENCH
AT SUKKUR
Cr. Jail Appeal No. D – 113 of 2013
Conf. Case No. D – 08 of 2013
Before :
Mr. Justice Naimatullah Phulpoto
Mr. Justice Abdul Mobeen Lakho
Date of hearing : 25.09.2019.
Date of announcement : 10.10.2019.
Mr. A. R. Faruq
Pirzada, Advocate for appellant.
Mr. Shahid Ali K.
Memon, Advocate for complainant.
Mr. Zulfiqar Ali
Jatoi, Additional Prosecutor General.
J U D G M E N T
NAIMATULLAH PHULPOTO, J. – Farooque son of Gaji, appellant and Malhoo
were tried by learned IIIrd Additional Sessions Judge, Mirpur
Mathelo in Sessions Case No.222/2005. After regular trial, vide judgment dated 10.12.2013,
appellant Farooque and Malhoo were convicted under Sections 147, 148, PPC for
two years R.I and to pay the fine of Rs.2,000/- (rupees two thousand) each, to
be paid to the legal heirs of the deceased; in case of the default in the
payment of the fine, they were ordered to suffer S.I for one month. Appellant Farooque
and Malhoo were also convicted under Section 452, PPC for five years R.I and to
pay the fine of Rs.5,000/- (rupees five thousand) each, to be paid to the legal
heirs of the deceased; in case of the default thereof, they were ordered to
suffer S.I for three months. Both accused were also convicted under Section 337‑H(2)
for 06 months R.I and to pay the fine of Rs.2,000/- (rupees two thousand), to
be paid to the complainant; in case of the default thereof, they were ordered
to suffer S.I for two months more. Accused Farooque Chandio was also convicted
under Section 302(b) read with Section 149, PPC as Ta’zir and sentenced
to death. However, death sentence was subject to confirmation by this Court. Appellant
was directed to pay compensation of Rs.1,00,000/- (rupees one lac), to be paid
to the legal heirs of the deceased in terms of Section 544‑A, Cr.P.C; in
case of the default in the payment of the compensation, he was ordered to
suffer S.I for six months. All the sentences were ordered to run concurrently.
Trial Court extended the benefit of Section 382-B, Cr.P.C to the accused.
2. Prosecution
case as unfolded at trial is that present incident occurred on 13.09.2005 at
04:00 p.m. On the day of incident, complainant Rahzan alias Raza Muhammad along
with his nephew Paroo and relatives Mir Khan and Ali Muhammad was present in
the house of his nephew. It is alleged that at 04:00 p.m. accused Farooque son
of Gaji, Gaji son of Wadhyo, Malhoo and Mustoo both sons of Aadit, Ramzan son
of Jumo and Khushhal son of Ali along with one unidentified person trespassed
to the house. Out of them, it is stated that Ramzan was armed with gun and rest
of the accused were armed with Kalashnikovs. It is further stated that
accused Gaji instigated co-accused Farooque, not to spare Paroo, nephew of the
complainant. At his instigation accused Farooque fired from his Kalashnikov;
the fire hit to Paroo, and he fell down and accused went away while making
aerial firing. Complainant party saw that deceased had received firearm injury at
his left belly. Paroo succumbed to the injuries at spot. Thereafter, dead body
was taken to Taluka Hospital, Ubauro where complainant made to sit PWs over the
dead body of his nephew. He went to the Police Station Ubauro, District Ghotki
and lodged the report. It was recorded vide Crime No.118/2005 for offences
under Sections 302, 452, 147, 149, 337-H(2), 504, 114, PPC.
3. ASI
Haji Muhammad started the investigation of the case. He proceeded to Taluka
Hospital, Ubauro, inspected the dead body and prepared the inquest report in
presence of the mashirs. He noted firearm injury on the left side of
abdomen of the deceased; it was through and through. Thereafter, the dead body
was referred to the Medical Officer through PC Khaleel Ahmed for conducting the
postmortem examination and report. Investigation Officer visited the place of wardat
at 2300 hours, on the pointation of the complainant, in presence of the mashirs
and secured ten (10) empty shells of 7.62, collected bloodstained earth and
sealed the same at spot. Empty shells and bloodstained earth were dispatched to
the experts for their reports. Inspector Aftab Hussain conducted further
investigation of the crime. He arrested accused Farooque and Malhoo on 03.10.2005
at 1340 hours in presence of mashirs PCs Imran Ali and Mukhtiar Ali, and
prepared such mashirnama. I.O recorded 161, Cr.P.C statements of the
PWs. On 12.10.2015, during interrogation, accused Farooque prepared to produce
crime weapon used by him in the commission of the offence and led police party to
his otaq and produced Kalashnikov. It was secured by the Investigation
Officer in presence of the mashirs. Accused stated that it was without
permit / license. Accused and case property were brought at the police station
where he lodged an FIR against the accused on behalf of the State vide Crime
No.140/2005 under Section 13(e), Arms Ordinance, 1965. On 13.10.2005,
Investigation Officer produced the accused before the Ist Civil
Judge & Judicial Magistrate, Ubauro where his confessional statement was
recorded. However, accused Gaji, Malhoo, Mustoo, Ramzan and Khushhal were let
off by the police during investigation and their names were placed in column
No.2 of the challan. On the conclusion of the investigation, challan was
submitted against accused Farooque under Sections 302, 452, 147, 504, 149, 114,
337-H(2) PPC.
4. Trial
Court joined accused Malhoo and framed the charge against accused Farooque and
Malhoo at Ex.02. Both accused pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried.
5. At
the trial, prosecution examined ten (10) PWs. Thereafter, prosecution side was
closed.
6. Statements
of the accused were recorded under Section 342, Cr.P.C. Appellant Farooque
denied the prosecution allegations and raised plea that crime weapon has
been foisted upon him. Regarding Judicial confession, it is stated that it was
obtained by force and coercion. In reply to the question No.11, appellant has replied
as under:
“ Yes Sir. I am innocent and not committed the
alleged offence. Sir prior one day of above incident I had gone to village
Sharif Dist. Rahimyar Khan and stayed at the Oataque of Soomar Abbasi, where I
stayed at night as his guest and left the Oataque of my friend Soomar on
13‑9-2005 at 05:00 P.M. and came to my village, where D.W Amin Chandio
informed me that Paroo Dashti was murdered by thief. Sir co-accused Malhoo is
brother of my sister. We have been falsely implicated in this case due to
“Karap” allegation. I pray for justice. ”
Accused
Farooque did not examine himself on oath, however, he has examined in defence
DWs Soomar Khan and Muhammad Ameen. Accused Malhoo had also denied the
prosecution allegation, but he did not lead any evidence and declined to give
statement on oath.
7. Trial
Court, after hearing the learned counsel for the parties and assessment of the
evidence, vide judgment dated 10.12.2013, convicted both accused and sentenced
as stated above. Trial Court made Reference to this Court for confirmation of
death sentence awarded to the appellant Farooque.
8. By
this single judgment, we intend to decide the appeal filed by Farooque
appellant and confirmation Reference made by the trial Court.
9. The
facts of this case as well as evidence find and elaborate mention
in the judgment of the trial Court and, therefore, same may not be reproduced
here so as to avoid duplication and unnecessary repetition.
10. Mr. A. R. Faruq Pirzada, learned advocate
for appellant Farooque argued that appellant was minor at the time of
commission of the offence, but unfortunately, such plea was not raised by him
during the investigation as well as during the trial. Mr. Pirzada further
submitted that the appellant had filed bail application before this Court and
had raised plea that he was minor at the time of offence, and medical board was
constituted to determine his age and medical board opined on 24.07.2012 that
appellant was aged about 16/17 years. It is submitted that it was the case of
juvenile offender, but this legal aspect was not considered by the trial Court.
So far the merits of the case are concerned, it is argued that ocular evidence is
contradictory to the medical evidence, with regard to the distance from which
fires were made upon the deceased. It is submitted that complainant and PWs
were closely related to the deceased and their evidence required independent
corroboration, which is lacking in this case. Mr. Pirzada argued that
confession of the accused was recorded after nine (09) days of his arrest; such
confessional statement was not true and voluntary. It is argued that motive, as
setup in the FIR, has not been established at the trial; that recovery mashirs
of the Kalashnikov were not
independent and respectable persons of the locality; that prosecution has
failed to prove recovery of the Kalashnikov through the independent mashirs.
Lastly, it is contended that in case, the Court is not convinced from his
arguments to acquit the accused Farooque, then death sentence may be converted
to the imprisonment for life. In support of his contentions, he has relied upon
the cases reported as Javaid Iqbal v. The State (1982 SCMR 447), WAPDA and 2 others v. Muhammad
Hussain Gul (1993 SCMR
2337), Muhammad Akram v. Muhammad
Haleem alias Humayun and others (2004 SCMR 218), Rehmat
Ullah alias Raja v. Home Secretary, Punjab, Lahore and others (2004 SCMR 1861), Abdul Malik and another v. The State
and others (2008 SCMR
61), Malik Sajjad Ahmad
v. The State and another (2006
P.Cr.L.J 211), Muhammad
Raheel alias Shafique v. The State (PLD 2015 Supreme Court 145), Hamzo and another v. The State (1983 P.Cr.L.J 892), Muhammad Israr and another v. The
State (2002 P.Cr.L.J
1072), Manzur v. The
State (PLD 1973 Lahore
714), Yousif v. The State
(PLD 1988 Karachi 521), Notice to Police Constable
Khizar Hayat son of Hadait Ullah (PLD 2019 SC 527), Sarfraz alias Shaffa v. The State
and 3 others (2007
SMCR 758), Muhammad Aslam
and others v. The State and another (PLD 2009 Supreme Court 777), Umar Hayat v. Jahangir and another (2002 SCMR 629), Muhammad Ilyas v. The State
(1997 SCMR 25), Syed Abdul Baqi Shah v. The State
(1997 SCMR 32), Papu alias Akbar v. The State
(1993 P.Cr.L.J 1011), Sohail Iqbal v. The State (1993 SCMR 2377) and Muhammad Ali, ETC v. The State
(2002 AC 435).
11. Mr. Zulfiqar Ali Jatoi, Additional
Prosecutor General assisted by Mr. Shahid Ali K. Memon, advocate for the
complainant, argued that accused Farooque was aged about 16/17 years at the
time of occurrence; now, he is aged about 29 years. Ocular evidence was
corroborated by medical evidence. It is further argued that confessional
statement of accused was true and voluntary; that prosecution has proved its
case against the accused but failed to prove motive at trial. Learned
Additional P.G submitted that death sentence may be converted to the
imprisonment for life. Learned Additional P.G relied upon the cases reported as
Muhammad Akram and others
v. Muhammad Mushtaq Ahmed and others (2006 SCMR 1496) and Muhammad Aslam and others v. The
State and another (PLD
2009 Supreme Court 777).
Additional Prosecutor General further
pointed out that accused Malhoo had filed appeal against his conviction and
sentence, but during the pendency of the appeal, after undergoing the sentence,
he was released and appeal has been dismissed as not pressed.
12. We have carefully heard the learned
advocate for the appellant and learned Assistant Prosecutor General assisted by
learned advocate for the complainant and perused the evidence minutely.
13. Dr.
Liaqat Ali has deposed that on 13.09.2005, he was posted as Medical Officer at
Taluka Hospital, Ubauro. On the same date, he received the dead body of Paroo
son of Thalho aged about 28 years for conducting the postmortem examination.
Medical Officer started postmortem examination at 09:00 p.m. and finished it at
10:30 p.m. On the external examination of the dead body, Medical Officer found
following injuries:
“ Injury
No.1/A: Lacerated punctured wound measuring
1 cm x diameter margins inverted, blackening
and charring present at left iliac region of abdomen (wound of entrance).
Injury No.1/B: Lacerated punctured wound measuring 1.5
cm x diameter margins everted at upper part
of lateral aspect of right buttock, wound is through and through (wound of
exit). ”
On internal examination, Medical
Officer found the damages in the large and small intestine. From the external
as well as internal examination of the dead body, Medical Officer was of the
opinion that death had occurred due to shock and hemorrhage, and injury was
caused by discharge from the firearm. The probable time elapsed between injury
and death was two hours and time elapsed between death and postmortem
examination was about six hours. From the evidence of the Medical Officer, it
is established that the deceased had sustained injury by means of the firearm.
Ocular evidence is fully corroborated by the medical evidence as discussed
above.
14. Complainant Rahzan alias Raza Muhammad
(PW-1) has deposed that present incident took place in the house of the
deceased Paroo on 13.09.2005 at 04:00 p.m. At the time of incident, he along with
his nephew Paroo (now deceased) and relatives Mir Khan and Ali Muhammad were
sitting in the house of his nephew. At 04:00 p.m., accused persons namely
Farooque, Gaji, Malhoo, Mustoo, Ramzan, Khushhal and one unidentified person
trespassed into the house. Out of them, Ramzan was armed with gun while rest accused
were armed with Kalashnikovs. He has further deposed that appellant Farooque at
the instigation of accused Gaji fired upon his nephew Paroo and fire of
Kalashnikov hit him and he fell down. Accused while abusing and making aerial
firing ran away. Complainant party saw that Paroo had sustained firearm injury
at his left belly and it was through and through, and he was dead. Thereafter,
dead body was taken to the hospital. Complainant while leaving the witnesses
over the dead body, in the hospital went to the police station and lodged an FIR. It was recorded vide
Crime No.118/2005 under Sections 302, 452, 147, 149, 337-H(2), 504, 114, PPC.
Complainant has produced it before the trial Court at Ex.5/A.
15. Mir
Khan (PW-2) was also eyewitness of the incident. He has given the entire
episode of the incident as narrated by the complainant, and clearly stated that
the appellant fired upon deceased Paroo and fire hit him, and he died at spot.
Thereafter, dead body was taken to the hospital. Complainant made him to sit
over the dead body and went to the police station and lodged the FIR.
16. Case
was partly investigated by ASI Haji Muhammad. He had inspected place of wardat
and secured 10 empties of 7.62, collected bloodstained earth from the place of wardat,
prepared inquest report, dispatched dead body to the hospital for conducting
the postmortem examination report. Rest of the evidence has been collected by
SIP Aftab Hussain. He arrested the accused on 03.10.2005. He had recorded 161 Cr.P.C
statements of the PWs on 04.10.2005. On 12.10.2005, Investigation Officer
interrogated accused Farooque Chandio, who prepared to produce Kalashnikov used
by him in the offence and led police party and produced Kalashnikov from his otaq
in presence of the mashirs; it was sealed at spot. He dispatched the
weapon to the ballistic expert for the report. He had also produced accused
before Civil Judge & Judicial Magistrate, Ubauro for recording his
confessional statement. Both Investigation Officers denied the suggestion that
appellant has been falsely involved in this case. Mashirs of arrest and
recovery have also supported the case of prosecution.
17. Mr. Muhammad Islam-ul-Haq (PW-6) has deposed that on 13.10.2005, he was
posted as Civil Judge & Judicial Magistrate, Ubauro. On the same date, SIP
/ IO Aftab Hussain Farooqi produced before him accused Farooque son of Gaji
Chandio for recording his confessional statement in Crime No.118/2005 of P.S
Ubauro. He removed the handcuffs of the accused and provided him two hours’
time for reflection from 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon. Thereafter, put up certain
questions in order to satisfy whether accused was making confession voluntarily
or under some inducement. After satisfaction, he recorded the confession of the
accused and produced it at Ex.12/B. He categorically stated that confession of
the accused was true and voluntarily.
18. We
have carefully examined the respective contentions as adduced on behalf of the appellant
and for State in the light of evidence brought on record by the prosecution and
defence theory in juxtaposition. A careful scrutiny of the entire evidence
would reveal that prosecution case mainly hinges on the ocular account
furnished by complainant Rahzan
alias Raza Muhammad and PW Mir Khan,
medical evidence, positive reports of the ballistic and chemical examiners and
confession of accused Farooque. After having an in depth scrutiny of the eye
account furnished by above named eyewitnesses, it can be inferred safely that
they were trustworthy and their statements have rightly been relied upon by the
learned trial Court. It is worth-mentioning that they have highlighted each and
every aspect of the tragic incident occurred in the house and stood firm to the
test of cross-examination and nothing advantageous could be elicited rendering
any help to the case of appellant. There are neither any glaring contradictions
in their statements nor any dishonest exaggeration. Contention of the defence
counsel that medical evidence is contradictory to the ocular evidence with
regard to the distance from which fire was made, deep scrutiny of evidence
reflects that there is no such contradiction as Medical Officer has opined that
deceased had charring and blackening. Eyewitnesses have deposed that fire was
made from the distance of 03/04 feet. Learned counsel for appellant was asked
to mention the specific glaring contradictions but he could not point out any
contradiction which can be termed as a major contradiction. It is an admitted
position that with the passage of the time and the PWs having background of the
village, minor contradictions do creep which can be ignored safely. Inter se
relationship of complainant Rahzan alias Raza Muhammad (PW-1) and eyewitness
Mir Khan (PW-2) is not disputed but merely on the basis of inter se relationship,
the statements of the eyewitnesses cannot be discarded because it is not the
relationship but the intrinsic value of the evidence which matters. It is
well-settled by now that interested witness is one who has a motive to falsely
implicate an accused or has some enmity which was never alleged seriously.
There is no rule of law that statement of the interested witness cannot be
taken into consideration without corroboration and even uncorroborated version
can be relied upon if supported by the surrounding circumstances. Reliance is placed upon the case of Khadim Hussain v.
The State (2010 SCMR 1090).
19. Confessional statement before Civil Judge & Judicial Magistrate,
Ubauro (PW-6), though retracted subsequently present formidable piece of
evidence. After having been administered warnings and cautions, statement has
been recorded. It is found by us as voluntary, natural and truthful with
relevant details compatible with salient features of the case. The fact that
appellant was for nine (09) days in police custody does not lead to the
conclusion that he was tortured. Remaining of accused persons for some time in
police custody does not affect their judicial confessions as held by the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in the case of Syed Sharifuddin Pirzada v. Sohbat Khan and
3 others, The State v. Sohabat Khan and 2 others (PLD 1972 Supreme Court 363). Relevant portion of the judgment is
reproduced as under:
“ It may be noted that the learned trial Judge and the High
Court have discarded the judicial confessions on the ground that they had been
in the police custody for sometime before they were produced before him for
getting their confessions recorded and that they were not asked question as to
how long they had been in the police custody and why they had been chosen to
get their confessions recorded. In our opinion, the reasons given by the
learned trial Court and the High Court on this point are unsatisfactory. The
fact that Sohbat Khan was for some time in the police custody does not lead to
the conclusion that he was tutored. Remaining of accused persons for some time
in police custody does not effect their judicial confessions. Mr. Azazuddin, A.
C. M., who recorded the statements has clearly stated in his statement that
full opportunity was given to the accused persons to explain the circumstances
in which they were giving their statements and complied with the pro forma
which was available for recording the judicial confessions. This shows that the
confessions were made voluntarily. ”
In
the view of evidence available on the record and respectfully relying upon above
cited authority, we have no hesitation to hold that confession made by the
accused Farooque was true and voluntary.
20. As
regards to the contention of learned advocate for appellant Farooque that
accused was aged about 16/17 years at the time of commission of the offence as
per report of the Medical Board held during the hearing of his bail application,
plea that accused was minor was neither raised during investigation nor during
trial. However, Mr. Pirzada submits that at present, age of appellant would be
29/30 years. In the above circumstances, proper course for this Court is to
decide the case on merits while keeping in view the contentions of Mr. Pirzada
that appellant was aged about 16/17 years at the time of commission of offence.
In the case of Muhammad Akram and others v. Muhammad Mushtaq Ahmed and
others (2006 SCMR 1496), Hon'ble Supreme Court has observed that
High Court awarded lesser sentence to the accused for the reasons that at the
time of recording of his statement under Section 342, Cr.P.C., his age was 20/21
years, which came to be about 17/18 years at the time of occurrence and lesser
penalty awarded by the trial Court was found proper and justified in the facts
and circumstances of the case. Relevant paragraph of the judgment is reproduced
as under:
“ 7. We have
heard the learned counsel for the petitioners in both petitions and the learned
State Counsel. The trial Court as well as the High Court after due appreciation
of the prosecution evidence, believed the presence and statements of the
complainant Muhammad Akram P.W.10 and Mushtaq Ahmed P.W.11 as natural
witnesses. Both of them were proved to be going towards the coach stand in
order to see Abdul Sattar and others in jail who were involved in the murder
case of Ghulam Muhammad, father of the convict-respondent Mushtaq Ahmed. The
case was reported with the police promptly. The medical evidence also supported
the ocular version of the case. The occurrence took place inside the shop of
Ghulam Rasool and the eye-witnesses were standing on the other side of the road
as per site plan (Exh.P.A.). The High Court rightly observed that it was not
possible for the eye-witnesses from that distance to say with exactitude as to
which of the respondents had fired a fatal shot at the deceased. The High Court
awarded lesser sentence to Kashmir respondent for the reason that at the time
of recording of his statement under section 342, Cr. P. C. his age was 20/21
years which came to be about 17/18 years at the time of occurrence. The
discretion exercised by the High Court in awarding lesser penalty to the
respondents was proper and justified in the facts and circumstances of the
case, albeit the offence against them stood proved by the prosecution beyond
any reasonable doubt. The impugned judgment does not suffer from any legal
infirmity so as to warrant interference by this Court. These are not fit cases
for grant of leave to appeal. ”
21. We would have ordinarily remanded the matter back to the trial Court to
hold a proper inquiry in the matter and to determine the question of the
convict's age afresh but since some other material is available on record which
offers a valid ground to sustain a sentence of imprisonment for life and not to
award the normal penalty of death to Farooque convict in case his conviction is
maintained. Therefore, in order to avoid further delay, we have decided to
dispose of the matter on its present record. Reliance is placed upon the case of
Muhammad Aslam and others
v. The State and another
(PLD 2009 Supreme Court 777).
22. After close scrutiny of the evidence, we
have come to conclusion that complainant and PWs had witnessed the incident for
the reasons that they were residing in the same village and it was day time
incident. Both parties are known to each other. Ocular evidence was
corroborated by the medical evidence. No doubt, as per report of the Medical Board,
age of the accused at the time of incident was 16/17 years, which requires
lesser penalty in the circumstances of the case. Moreover, motive as setup by
the prosecution in the FIR has also not been established at trial. Law is settled by
now that if prosecution asserts the motive but fails to prove the same, then
such failure on the part of the prosecution may let against the sentence of
death passed by the trial Court and reference in this respect may be made to
the recent Judgment of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Mst. Nazia
Anwar v. The State and others (2018 SCMR 911). Relevant paragraph
is reproduced as under:
“ 4. I have
particularly attended to the sentence of death passed against the appellant and
have noticed in that context that the motive set up by the prosecution had
remained far from being established. According to the FIR as well as the
statement of the complainant the motive was based upon borrowing of a sum of
Rs. 5,000/- by the appellant from the deceased and on the issue of repayment of
that loan a heated exchange had taken place between the appellant and the
deceased. Mst. Sadiqa Bibi complainant (PW2) was the only witness produced by
the prosecution regarding the alleged motive but in her deposition made before
the trial court the complainant had admitted that the appellant and the
deceased were on very good and friendly terms, no date or time of borrowing of
the relevant amount by the appellant from the deceased had been specified by
the complainant, the complainant was not present when the money had been
borrowed by the appellant from the deceased, no date, time or place of the
altercation taking place between the appellant and the deceased over repayment
of the borrowed amount had been specified by the complainant and admittedly the
complainant was not present when the said altercation had taken place. In these
circumstances it is quite obvious to me that the motive asserted by the
prosecution had remained utterly unproved. The law is settled by now that if
the prosecution asserts a motive but fails to prove the same then such failure
on the part of the prosecution may react against a sentence of death passed
against a convict on the charge of murder and a reference in this respect may
be made to the cases of Ahmad Nawaz v. The State (2011 SCMR 593), Iftikhar
Mehmood and another v. Qaiser Iftikhar and others (2011 SCMR 1165), Muhammad
Mumtaz v. The State and another (2012 SCMR 267), Muhammad Imran alias Asif v.
The State (2013 SCMR 782), Sabir Hussain alias Sabri v. The State (2013 SCMR
1554), Zeeshan Afzal alias Shani and another v. The State and another (2013
SCMR 1602), Naveed alias Needu and others v. The State and others (2014 SCMR
1464), Muhammad Nadeem Waqas and another v. The State (2014 SCMR 1658),
Muhammad Asif v. Muhammad Akhtar and others (2016 SCMR 2035) and Qaddan and
others v. The State (2017 SCMR 148). After going through the entire record of
the case from cover to cover and after attending to different aspects of this
case I have found that although it is proved beyond doubt that the appellant
was responsible for the murder of the deceased yet the story of the prosecution
has many inherent obscurities ingrained therein. It is intriguing as to why the
appellant would bring her four months old baby-boy to the spot and put the
baby-boy on the floor and then start belabouring the deceased with a dagger in
order to kill her. I have, thus, entertained no manner of doubt that the real
cause of occurrence was something different which had been completely
suppressed by both the parties to the case and that real cause of occurrence
had remained shrouded in mystery. Such circumstances of this case have put me
to caution in the matter of the appellant's sentence and in the peculiar
circumstances of the case I have decided to withhold the sentence of death
passed against the appellant. ”
23. For what has been discussed above, this
appeal is dismissed to the extent of appellant’s conviction for offence
under Section 302 (b), PPC, but the same is partly allowed to the
extent of his death sentence, which is reduced to the imprisonment for life.
The benefit under Section 382-B, Cr.P.C shall be extended to the appellant. Reference
made by the trial Court for confirmation of death sentence is answered
in negative.
24. The appeal and confirmation Reference are
disposed of in the above terms.
J U D G
E
J U D G
E
Abdul Basit