Order
Sheet
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SINDH, BENCH
AT SUKKUR
C. P. No. D – 861 of 2019
Before :
Mr. Justice Abdul Maalik Gaddi
Mr. Justice Arshad Hussain Khan
Date of hearing : 16.07.2019.
Mr. Sohail Ahmed
Khoso, Advocate for the petitioner.
Mr. Shabbir Ali
Bozdar, Advocate holding brief for Mr. Achar Khan Gabol, Advocate for
respondent No.4.
Mr. Abdul Rehman
Kolachi, Deputy Prosecutor General for the State along with Muhammad Aslam,
SIP/SHO P.S Lakha Road and SIP/IO Ghous Bakhsh Shar.
O
R D E R
ABDUL MAALIK GADDI, J.–Muhammad Ali (petitioner) seeks the
jurisdiction of this Court under Article 199 of the Constitution of Islamic
Republic of Pakistan, 1973 for quashment of FIR No. 33/2019 under Section 344
PPC registered at Police Station Lakha Road, District Naushahro Feroze.
2. We
have heard the learned counsel for the parties and perused the available record
with their assistance.
3. In
the present case, FIR has already been registered against the petitioner and
the investigation is pending and could not be concluded because of grant of
stay in the case by this Court vide order dated 30.05.2019.
4. It
is argued by learned counsel for the petitioner that the brother of the
petitioner had contracted marriage with respondent No.4 by performing Nikah according
to Shariat-e-Muhammadi with consent of their parents. Out of said
wedlock, there are four issues namely Hassan Ahmed, Kabir Ahmed, Baby Shazia
and Baby Maria but respondent No.4 malafidely showed herself as the wife of the
petitioner in FIR but actually she was the wife of Ghulam Mehdi.
5. According
to the petitioner, respondent No.4 filed application under Section 491 Cr. P.C
before the Sessions Judge, Naushahro Feroze, which was subsequently transferred
to 3rd Additional Sessions Judge, Naushahro Feroze who passed order for
registration of the FIR only against the husband of respondent No.4 and it was
clear direction but in spite of such direction, SHO lodged the FIR against the
present petitioner and his other brothers malafidely, therefore, the same may
be quashed.
6. As observed above,
the investigation is stopped and in our view at this stage, case of the
petitioner cannot be considered under Article 199 of the Constitution of
Islamic Republic of Pakistan, 1973. Moreover, this Court would refrain from
rendering any finding on the merits of the case at this stage of the case,
which may prejudice the case of either party in any manner whatsoever and
considers that the legal and factual issue raised in the present petition can
be taken by the petitioner in the first instance before the Investigating
Officer and then even before framing of charge by the trial Court, if at all
challan is submitted against the petitioner and the learned trial Court has the
power to discharge the petitioner. The parameters of Court’s jurisdiction were
dilated upon as early as Khawaja Nazir Ahmed’s case (AIR
1945 PC 18) wherein it was held:
“The functions of the judiciary and
the police are complementary not overlapping and the combination of individual
liberty with a due observance of law and order is only to be obtained by
leaving each to exercise its own function, always of course, subject to the
right of the Court to interfere in an appropriate case when moved under section
491, Cr.P.C. to give direction in the nature of habeas corpus. In such a case
as the present, however, the Courts function begins when a charge is preferred
before it and not until then. ”
7. We have noted that in
the said FIR besides petitioner, other accused are also nominated and the
petitioner through this petition is seeking quashment of FIR only to the extent
of petitioner. The partial quashment of FIR is not
permissible under the law in view of the case of Director-General,
Anti-Corruption Establishment, Lahore and others v. Muhammad Akram Khan and
others reported in PLD 2013 Supreme Court 401.
8. Besides this, in
this petition disputed questions of facts have also been raised, therefore, at
this stage it is not proper for this Court to decide the questions of facts.
Since the investigation is pending, therefore, under the circumstances it
reveals that adequate alternative remedy is available to the petitioner by
placing / agitating his case, in the first instance, before the Investigating
Officer of the case; if the same cannot be addressed then of course before the
trial Court. During the course of arguments, we have specifically asked the
question from learned counsel for the petitioner to satisfy this Court with
regard to maintainability of this petition when investigation is pending.
Though he replied, as stated in this petition, but the reply is found not
satisfactory.
9. Accordingly, for
the reasons stated hereinabove, the present petition is dismissed along
with the listed application. Investigating Officer of the case is directed to
investigate the matter without fear and favour and proceed further as per law.
10. This petition was dismissed
after hearing the parties in the early part of the day in the open Court and aforesaid
are the reasons in support of thatshort order.
J U D G
E
J U D G
E
Abdul Basit